Category Archives: B. General / Theory

027 The benefits of organizational effectiveness (Rerun)

IMG_0594[1]Today’s episode is a rerun of episode 011, first published April 15, 2016.

In this episode I discuss the benefits of organizational effectiveness, and in particular, examples of benefit exchanges at the supply/demand interface (i.e., between the organization and its environment).

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

026 Why ‘efficiencyism’ holds us back (Rerun)

DSC02576Today’s episode is a rerun of episode 010, first published April 8, 2016.

In this episode I discuss the widespread prevalence (but low recognition) of ‘efficiencyism’ in organizations, that is, a belief in the tenets of efficiency without questioning its assumptions and consequences in specific circumstances. ‘Efficiencyism’ often holds organizations back from realizing their true potential for three reasons: 1) systems theory tells us that an efficiency improvement in one part of an organization does not necessarily provide an improvement in the performance of the organization as a whole; 2) elevating efficiency to a sacred value (to be pursued at all costs) often leads to counterproductive actions at the first sign of financial trouble, such as layoffs, downsizing, and general efforts to do “more with less”; and 3) ‘efficiencyism’ seldom works, because organizations are complex human systems that can react in unpredictable ways when disturbed.

The stories offered by this episode illustrate that organizational dysfunction may be a common emergent phenomenon under ‘efficiencyism’. To overcome ‘efficiencyism’, organizations need to understand and monitor their effectiveness in real time before undertaking efficiency improvement efforts.  See episode 009 for an introduction to the concept of effectiveness.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

025 What is organizational effectiveness? (Rerun)

DSC02684This week’s episode is a rerun of episode 009, first published April 1, 2016.

In this episode I discuss a question that is central to this podcast, “What is organizational effectiveness?”  It is an interesting story, and you will want to tune in.

Models of organizational effectiveness that are discussed:

  1. The goal model
  2. The system resource model
  3. The internal congruence or efficiency model
  4. The human relations model
  5. The multiple constituencies model
  6. The outcome-focused model

Reference:  Chandler, Charles G. 2015.  “Organizational Effectiveness:  Replacing a Vague Construct with a Defined Concept”.  Academy of Management Proceedings.  2015: 11023.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

 

024 Introduction (Rerun)

IMG_0593[1]This week’s episode is a rerun from episode 001, first published February 4, 2016.

In the first, introductory episode I discuss the nature of the podcast, what it is expected to include in coming episodes, and introduce a manifesto for The Age of Organizational Effectiveness.

I believe that the goal of every organization is to be effective within its environment; effectiveness confers all that an organization needs to survive and thrive. What is effectiveness, you may ask? It is about converting an organization’s supply-side intentions (to serve its environment through its offerings) into expected demand-side behaviors (i.e., uptake, adoption or use of the offerings).  While even a drug cartel can be effective, beneficial organizations guarantee and ensure that positive values are expressed within their processes. The principles of effectiveness are applicable to all organizations — including business, government, and nonprofit. Serve your environment & be rewarded in return.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

022 Does ‘quality’ improve effectiveness?

IMG_0589[1]In this episode, I interview Mr. Ankit Patel, Managing Director at The Lean Way Consulting. Ankit is an entrepreneur and Lean Six Sigma expert who I have come to know through a mutual acquaintance. I asked Ankit to come on the show to provide a view on how ‘quality’ can improve organizational performance, including efficiency and effectiveness.

I have titled this episode “Does ‘quality’ improve effectiveness?” The quick answer is “yes and no”. While quality is mostly about internal efficiency improvements, including reducing waste and defects in processes, a proper determination of “the voice of the customer” can have an impact on effectiveness.

You can connect with Ankit at his company website >> here.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

021 The Millennial Mindset

Lee Caraher
Lee Caraher

In this episode, I interview Ms. Lee Caraher, CEO of Double-Forte, a public relations and marketing services firm with offices in San Francisco, New York, and Boston. Lee has written a book entitled, Millennials & Management: The Essential Guide to Making it Work at Work. The book offers practical advice on managing the culture clashes and performance problems of the modern office, where millennials are a growing cohort.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

Reference:
Caraher L. 2015. Millennials & Management: The Essential Guide to Making it Work at Work. Brookline, MA: bibliomotion.

Amazon link:

 

020 Making Organizations Meaningful

IMG_0569[1]In this episode, I discuss meaningfulness in organizations. The theme of the upcoming annual meeting of the Academy of Management (AOM) for August 2016 (Anaheim, CA) is “Making Organizations Meaningful”, and we will try to get an early start on it here. Tune in for what may be a unique take on this topic. I hope to report on the actual AOM conference at a later date.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

 

019 Does “shared value” reinvent capitalism?

IMG_0564[1]
In this episode, I take a look at the idea of “shared value”, introduced by Michael Porter and Mark Kramer in 2011, and consider whether it has lived up to its original promise, that is, to reinvent capitalism.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

References:
1. Porter M. & Kramer M. 2011. “Creating Shared Value”. Harvard Business Review, January-February 2011, pp.63-77.

2. Porter M. et.al. “Measuring Shared Value”. FSG, Inc. [no date].

3. Denning S. “Why Shared Value Can’t Fix Capitalism”. Forbes, Dec. 20, 2011.

 

018 Is a paradigm shift underway in management thought?

IMG_0556[1]In this episode, I consider whether a paradigm shift is underway in management thought. The original inspiration for this question came from a couple of articles that Steve Denning wrote in Forbes, during the period 2011-2012. The traditional management model has roots in Taylorism (1911).  I discuss the differences between traditional management (based on Taylorism, the goal model, and other influences) and Denning’s “Radical Management”. I also suggest that some ideas from this podcast series can be rolled into a new approach I am calling “Management by Effectiveness” [you can hear about it for the first time]. Please tune in to find out what form a paradigm shift might take, and whether or not it is happening.

Charles G. Chandler, Ph.D.
[email protected]

References:
1. Denning, Steven  2012. “Don’t miss the paradigm shift in management…it’s happening”. Forbes (on-line), October 31, 2012.

2. Denning, Steven 2011. “The Five Big Surprises of Radical Management”. Forbes (on-line), July 8, 2011.

3. Taylor, F.W. 1911. The Principles of Scientific Management. Dover Publications: Mineola, NY (1998 edition).